15 Famous Kashmiri Food and Types of Breads
Kashmiri Cuisine also known as ‘Kashmiri Wazwan’, the ultimate formal banquet in Kashmir is the royal wazwan. There are 36 courses, including 15 to 30 preparations of meat, cooked overnight under the supervision of a master chef called a wouste waze. One of the country’s famous northernmost parts is influenced by Persia and Afghanistan. Kashmir Foods are incorporated with a rich blend of fruits, nuts, saffron, mace, and nutmeg. Let’s explore the authentic dishes of Kashmir through this blog.
Popular Kashmiri Foods in India
A few dishes include Nalli Soup made with trotters, lamb’s tongue, khagina (scrambled eggs), Ambade ke Bhaji, Mango Bhaji, and Haleem, a very popular meat dish. In the old era of Kashmir, ducks were commonly eaten as they were abundant. People used to cook Kashmiri foods such as Batak te Gogji (duck and turnip) or Kashur Gogji Batuk, a winter delicacy of tasty duck curry, and enjoyed it throughout the cold, snowy days in Kashmir.
Kashmiri cuisine, known for its rich flavors and aromatic spices, offers a colorful array of dishes that reflect the region’s cultural diversity and culinary traditions. Here, we explore some of the most popular Kashmiri foods and breads that are a must-try for any food enthusiast.
Let’s read out, The 16 famous foods in Jammu and Kashmir:
1. Kashmiri Foods ‘Tandoori Chicken’:
Tandoori Chicken is a popular dish where chicken is marinated in yogurt and spices, then roasted in a tandoor (clay oven). The result is a smoky, flavorful dish with a crispy exterior and tender interior.
2. Kashmiri Foods ‘Kebabs’:
Kashmiri Kebabs are succulent pieces of meat, marinated in a blend of spices and grilled to perfection. It is believed that medieval soldiers who used to grill meat on the swords in the open fire. Later on, this has become a traditional dish of wazwan made up of mincing meat then wrapped around the iron rod. They are often served with a side of mint chutney and onions.
3. Best Kashmiri foods ‘Seekh Kababs’:
These are minced meat kebabs, seasoned with spices and herbs, and grilled on skewers. Seekh Kababs are known for their juicy texture and rich flavor.
4. Famous Kashmiri Foods ‘Shami Kebabs’:
Shami Kebabs are made from minced meat, lentils, and a mix of spices, shaped into patties and shallow-fried. They are a popular appetizer in Kashmiri foods.
5. Kashmiri food Nadru: ‘A meat for vegetarians’
Nadru is the Kashmiri word known for ‘lotus stem’, which is a root vegetable that grows in lakes and ponds. It is also locally known as ‘Kamal Kakdi’ in India. This lotus stem although an expensive delicacy is much loved in Kashmir and is used in many Kashmiri dishes. It is a gem recipe in Kashmir beside a culinary gem, it has great medical properties as it is low in saturated fat and cholesterol a rich source of dietary fibre, nutrients and minerals like vitamin C, vitamin B, vitamin E, potassium, thiamin, phosphorus, iron, copper, manganese and pantothenic acid. Known to be a fat-free vegetable, it is packed with phytonutrients that help in building up a robust immune system and reduce the risk of heart diseases and strokes.
5. Alu Matar
A vegetarian delight, Alu Matar is a simple yet flavorful dish made with potatoes and peas cooked in a spiced tomato gravy. It is often enjoyed with rice or bread.
6. Kormas
Kormas are rich, creamy curries made with meat or vegetables, cooked in a sauce of yogurt, cream, and a blend of spices. They are known for their luxurious texture and aromatic flavor.
7. kashmiri Koftas
Koftas are meatballs made from minced meat, spices, and herbs, cooked in a flavorful gravy. They are a staple in Kashmiri foods and are often served with rice or bread.
8. Mutton Roganjosh
Mutton Roganjosh is a signature Kashmiri foods made with tender pieces of lamb cooked in a rich, aromatic gravy of yogurt, browned onions, and spices. It is a must-try for meat lovers.
9. Do Peazas
Do Peazas is a traditional dish made with meat, usually lamb, cooked with onions, tomatoes, and a blend of spices. It is known for its robust flavor and hearty texture.
10. Shahi Paneer
Shahi Paneer is a royal dish made with paneer (Indian cottage cheese) cooked in a creamy, spiced tomato gravy. It is a popular vegetarian option in Kashmiri cuisine.
11. Tindas Barva
Tindas Barva is a stuffed gourd dish, where the gourds are filled with a spiced mixture of vegetables or meat and then cooked until tender. It is a unique and flavorful dish.
12. Bhurthas
Bhurthas are mashed vegetable dishes, often made with eggplant or potatoes, cooked with spices and herbs. They are a comforting and flavorful addition to any meal.
13. Simla Mirch Barva
Simla Mirch Barva is a stuffed bell pepper dish, where the peppers are filled with a spiced mixture of vegetables or meat and then baked or cooked until tender.
14. Kashmiri Gushtaba
Goshtaba is the popular dish of kashmiris without goshtaba your celebration is incomplete, many people think rista and goshtaba is same but they are differ in flavor and formulation of gravy.
15. Kashmiri Pulao
Kashmiri pulao is made with fragrant basmati rice, infused with the rich flavors of saffron and a medley of spices. What sets it apart is the generous topping of ghee-fried nuts like almonds and cashews, along with sweet raisins and fresh fruits such as pomegranate seeds and apple slices.
This Kashmiri food combination of these ingredients creates a unique blend of sweet and savory flavors, making it a feast for both the eyes and the palate. Perfect for festive occasions or a special family meal, Kashmiri Pulao is a true representation of the rich culinary heritage of Kashmir.
16. Mutton-yakhni
Mutton-yakhni is a meat dish and cooked in yakhni. Nate means meat chunks then this chunks are added to the yakhni and boiled around 30 minutes to get the final dish. In the end, sprinkle with dried mint powder. It is one of favorite kashmiri foods for the kashmiris.
12 Popular types of Breads and Recipes in Jammu and Kashmir
1. Rotis
Rotis are unleavened flatbreads made from whole wheat flour, commonly served with curries and vegetables.
2. Chappaties
Similar to rotis, chappaties are thin, unleavened flatbreads made from whole wheat flour, often enjoyed with a variety of dishes.
3. Parathas
Parathas are layered flatbreads made from whole wheat flour, often stuffed with vegetables or meat, and cooked with ghee or oil.
4. Stuffed Parathas
These are parathas filled with a variety of fillings such as potatoes, paneer, or lentils, making them a hearty and flavorful option.
5. Roomali Rotis
Roomali Rotis are thin, soft flatbreads, known for their delicate texture and large size. They are often served with kebabs and curries.
6. Tandoori Roti
Tandoori Roti is a type of flatbread cooked in a tandoor, giving it a unique smoky flavor and crispy texture.
7. Katlam
Katlam is a traditional Kashmiri food bread, often enjoyed with tea or as a snack. It is known for its flaky texture and rich flavor.
8. Shirmal
Shirmal is an oval shaped made with milk, sugar (add slight sweetness), saffron-flavored flatbread, often enjoyed with rich curries and kebabs.
9. Naans
Naans are leavened flatbreads, typically cooked in a tandoor, and served with a variety of dishes. They are soft, fluffy, and perfect for scooping up curries.
10. Girda
Girda is a traditional Kashmiri bread, known as ‘Kandur Vaan’, for its soft texture and slightly chewy consistency. It is often enjoyed with tea or as part of a meal.
11. Bhathuras
Bhathuras are deep-fried, fluffy breads, often served with chickpea curry (chole). They are a popular breakfast option in Kashmir.
12. Bhakhar Khani
Bhakhar Khani is a flaky, layered bread, often enjoyed with tea or as a snack. It is known for its rich, buttery flavor.
What is the famous food of Jammu and Kashmir?
Rajma chawal, Dum Aloo, Kashmiri Pulao, Nadru Yakhni and kaladi/kalari cheese Kulcha are the famous food in Kashmiri Dogra Cuisine. The cuisine of Jammu city is distinct, and the Dogra cuisines are well-known throughout India. Known for their unique and delectable flavors include patisa, rajma, aloo dum, and pulao from Kashmir.
It is Concluded that kashmiri foods offer a delightful journey through a variety of flavors and textures, reflecting the region’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re a fan of meat dishes or prefer vegetarian options, there’s something for everyone to enjoy in this diverse and flavorful cuisine. If you plan to visit Kashmir, be sure to try all the local dishes to create an unforgettable food experience. Alternatively, you can bring the flavors of Kashmir to your home by exploring different types of cuisine through culinary courses, delighting your family with a variety of tastes right from your kitchen.